KAJIAN PERENCANAAN KEBUTUHAN DAN PEMENUHAN ENERGI LISTRIK DI WILAYAH KOTA PALU MENGGUNAKAN PERANGKAT LUNAK LEAP
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54757/fs.v16i1.939Keywords:
LEAP, electricity demand, End-Use, Business as Usual, electricity planningAbstract
The increasing population and economic development in Palu City have significantly increased electricity demand, making long-term electricity planning essential. This study aims to project electricity demand and analyze the adequacy of electricity supply in Palu City for the period 2025-2034 using the Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning (LEAP) software. Two scebarios were developed, namely End-Use and Business as Usual (BAU). Historical data from 2020-2024, including population, households, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), electricity customers, electricity consumption, and peak load, were used as model inputs. The End-Use scenarios projects the number of electricity customer increase from 273,575 in 2025 to 499,602 in 2034, electricity consumption from 713 GWh to 2,110 GWh, and peak load from 136 MW to 401 MW. The BAU scenario also indicates continuous growth following historical trends without policy intervention. Validation against actual 2025 data shows that the End-Use scenarios provides satisfactory projection results and can be utilized as a reference planning in Palu City.
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